Pressure Systems Safety Regulations 2000

PSSR Pressure System Examinations

PSSR support for pressure systems, written schemes of examination, competent person inspections and examination planning.

City Inspection Services helps users and owners understand what must be examined, when it is due and what evidence is needed for a defensible pressure-system compliance file.

PSSRIndependent reportThorough examination evidence
Pressure system equipment and inspection context
Pressure-system examinations and Written Scheme of Examination support.

Typical scope

  • Air receivers and compressed air systems
  • Steam boilers and steam ovens
  • Hot water boilers
  • Refrigeration and air conditioning plant
  • Autoclaves and pressure cookers
  • Heat exchangers and pressure vessels

Expert guidance

What PSSR means in practice.

PSSR is concerned with stored pressure energy and the risk of system failure. The central compliance document is the Written Scheme of Examination, which identifies the relevant parts of the system, what must be examined and how often.

A pressure system examination should be planned before the due date because safe access may require isolation, depressurisation, cooling, draining or coordination with maintenance contractors.

City Inspection Services helps owners and users keep the pressure-system file coherent: written scheme, reports, repairs, modifications, certificates, safe operating limits and next examination dates.

What we check

  • Whether the system has a suitable Written Scheme of Examination
  • Pressure vessels, protective devices, pipework and relevant accessories listed in the scheme
  • Safe operating limits and evidence that users understand them
  • Condition issues such as corrosion, leakage, damage, poor supports or missing identification
  • Modification, repair or relocation evidence that may affect the scheme
  • Next examination date and actions required before continued use

Direct answers

PSSR answers for quick decisions.

What is the main PSSR document?

The central PSSR document is the Written Scheme of Examination. It identifies relevant parts of the pressure system, the nature of examination and the examination intervals.

Do all compressors need the same PSSR approach?

No. The requirement depends on the system configuration, pressure, volume and use. A competent review should confirm whether the system needs a written scheme and what parts must be examined.

Why should PSSR be planned early?

Pressure-system work may need isolation, cooling, draining, access preparation or coordination with maintenance contractors. Leaving it until the due date can create avoidable downtime.

Compliance planning

What duty holders need to evidence.

A strong inspection record should show the asset, the examination scope, defects, urgency, follow-up actions and the next due date. City Inspection Services keeps this practical for site teams and management.

  • Stored pressure failures can be sudden, violent and highly dangerous.
  • A generic written scheme may miss parts of the real system and create false confidence.
  • Pressure examinations often need operational planning, so leaving them until the due date can disrupt production.

Inspection timing

  • Set by the Written Scheme of Examination
  • Reviewed when plant is modified or repaired
  • Planned around shutdown, isolation and access requirements

Evidence

Records to keep

  • Written Scheme of Examination
  • Report of examination by a competent person
  • Safe operating limits and protective device information
  • Repair, modification and maintenance records
  • Certificates, drawings and manufacturer information where available

Risk indicators

Common defects

  • No written scheme or a scheme that does not match the installed system
  • Overdue examinations caused by poor calendar control
  • Corrosion, leaks or damaged pressure accessories
  • Unclear safe operating limits
  • Repairs or modifications not reflected in the scheme

Method

How the visit works

  1. Confirm the system type, available records and written scheme status.
  2. Plan any required isolation, access, cooling or draining before attendance.
  3. Examine the relevant parts of the system against the written scheme.
  4. Record defects and actions needed for safe continued operation.
  5. Confirm future examination requirements and record updates.

Prepare the visit

PSSR Inspection Readiness Checklist.

Use this checklist before a pressure-system examination or written scheme review.

Before you enquire

  • Confirm the system and equipment included
  • Check whether a Written Scheme of Examination exists
  • Identify isolation, cooling, draining or access requirements
  • Confirm safe operating limits where available
  • Plan attendance around shutdown windows

Frequently asked questions

PSSR inspection questions.

What is a Written Scheme of Examination?

It is the document that specifies which parts of a pressure system must be examined, the nature of the examination and the interval between examinations.

Does every compressor need PSSR?

Not every compressor system falls into the same requirement, but many compressed air systems need assessment and may require a written scheme and examination depending on pressure, volume and system configuration.

Can a pressure examination be done while the system is running?

Some checks may be possible in service, but many examinations need safe isolation, access or preparation. The written scheme and competent person determine what is required.

Authority map

More PSSR guidance by equipment and sector.

Equipment

Air Compressor PSSR Written Scheme

Compressed air systems are common in workshops and production sites, but the written scheme and examination evidence often lags behind equipment changes.

Equipment

Boiler and Pressure System PSSR

Boilers and pressure systems need coherent written scheme evidence, safe operating limits and planned examination access.

Case studies

PSSR examples from local inspection work.

Official guidance

Sources and regulation context.

Book an inspection

Need a clear compliance report?

Send the equipment list, site postcode and any due dates. City Inspection Services will confirm scope, availability and the most sensible inspection schedule.

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Quote intake

Site, assets, due dates.